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Create A Web Site Style Guide
The style guide needs to be written, not kept in someone’s
head! And it needs to be specific to the corporation or Web publication. Yes,
you need to specify a stylebook to use for reference, but just saying you’re
going to use the AP or Chicago stylebook isn’t enough. AP and Chicago are not
going to have listings for the preferred spelling of your top products or your
company’s name!
Here are some guidelines for creating your own style guide:
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Determine which stylebook will be
used as a basis for the site’s style.
- Determine which dictionary
you are going to use.
- Determine which, if any, Web
sites you will use as style references.
- List other general stylebooks, dictionaries, and Web sites
in the order in which you would consult them if the answer you needed was
not in the preferred reference.
- List other specific stylebooks, dictionaries, and Web sites
along with a notation to indicate which specific audience or discipline they
are meant to cover (ie., for food-related terms, you may want to refer to The
New Food Lover’s Companion, Second Edition, by Sharon Tyler Herbst
(Barron’s, 1995).
- Now, establish an HTML or word-processor
style
glossary document that can easily be added to and that will 'live'
on a server that’s accessible to everyone who might need to refer to it,
including any freelancers.
- Start the style glossary by including the styles of all
your company names, product names,
trademarks, etc., and any necessary terms (or jargon) used in your
industry. If these terms are codified already, include that source in your
list of recommended stylebooks.
- Make it someone’s task to enter into this style glossary
every style ruling that gets made along the way during meetings, editing,
arguments … you have the idea.
- Make sure that your style glossary includes specific style
conventions for microcontent. Setting up style conventions for page titles,
footer copy, etc., will help maintain consistency on the site.
- Whenever copy or content is added to the site, the writer
or editor should keep a style sheet
to make note of any new usages. Records should be kept of anything,
essentially, that has the potential to be wrong or inconsistent within the
story or within the site. Most commonly this would be proper names, company
names, and the like. Look it up, discuss it, get approval, whatever you need
to do then once the ruling’s been made, put it on the style sheet.
- Notations from individual style sheets should be
alphabetized and added to the glossary.
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